Shōshintei (Garden of the Appreciating Heart) Information｜About Shinshō-ji | Shinshō Zen Temple (Rinzai sect Kennin-ji school) | Numakuma-chō, Fukuyama-shi, Hiroshima-ken

Heart Character Pond
Large Stepping Stone
Tea Garden
Nine Mountain Stones
Worshiping Rock
Dragon Flower Waterfall
Boat Landing
Departed Boats Stone
Flower Bank Cask
Penglai Island
Fangzhang Island
Yingzhou Island
Sandbank Beach
Spring Road
Autumn Leaves Mountain
Hidden Dragon Pine
Dragon's Back Bridge
Crimson and White Lotus Flowers
Zazen (Seated Meditation) Rock
Mt. Sumeru Rock
Carp Stones
Shinshō-ji Temple Fence
Pine, Bamboo, and Apricot Tree (The Three Friends of Winter)
Triple Trunk Japanese Cedar

1.Heart Character Pond

A garden pond shaped like the Chinese character for "heart." It expresses the great ocean, which is expansive like the heart. It also serves as a dividing pond along with the northern area's old pond.
2.Large Stepping Stone

A large stone moved from the old Kaiki-dō (Founder's Hall). By chance, rain has continued to carve holes in the same places it did when the stone was in its old location.
3.Tea Garden

A tea plant garden, where seeds carefully brought back from China are planted—just as Master Eisai did in the ancient past. Every year the garden owner picks fresh tea for everyone to enjoy.
4.Nine Mountain Stones

Ten stones placed in front of Gankū-in. They symbolize Japan's famous Mt. Fuji, the Three Mountains of Yamato (Mt. Kagu, Mt. Unebi, and Mt. Miminashi), and the Five Great Mountains of China (the eastern Mt. Tai, the southern Mt. Heng, the central Mt. Song, the western Mt. Hua, and the northern Mt. Heng).
5.Worshiping Rock

A symbolic place for worshiping the Tower of Prabhūtaratna located above the Dragon Flower Waterfall.
6.Dragon Flower Waterfall

This waterfall was named with the hope that visitors will hear its sound and acquire a Buddha-mind, just like the sentient beings who are said to have reached buddhahood after listening to the sermon delivered by Miroku Buddha under the Dragon Flower Tree.
7.Boat Landing

Boats departed from this landing bound for the islands of gods and immortals.
8.Departed Boats Stone

The rhododendron indica flowers that bloom on this bank resemble casks. They are one of Su Shi's sixteen "items to be be appreciated by the heart."
9.Flower Bank Cask

The rhododendron indica flowers that bloom on this bank resemble casks. They are one of Su Shi's sixteen "items to be be appreciated by the heart."
10.Penglai Island

One of the three islands of gods and immortals that are said to be far east of China in the ocean.
11.Fangzhang Island

It was believed that these islands of gods and immortals overflow with gold and silver treasures, and hold a miraculous medicine for agelessness and immortality.
12.Yingzhou Island

The islands of gods and immortals were placed in the garden pond to pray for the prosperity and long life of donors and visitors.
13.Sandbank Beach

The sandbank beach, which stretches on like a rocky coastline, expresses the difficulty of going to the islands of gods and immortals.
14.Spring Road

This road fills with blooming cherry blossoms. They express the life stages of cyclic existence: budding (birth), full bloom (growing up), and scattering (death).
15.Autumn Leaves Mountain

In the fall, this mountain is covered in beautiful leaves. It expresses the magnificent Pure Land of Bliss and enlightenment.
16.Hidden Dragon Pine

A pine tree received as a gift from the former residence of Miyazawa Kiichi. Its long gracefulness brings to mind a hidden dragon.
17.Dragon's Back Bridge

This beautifully curved bridge looks like the back of a dragon that has begun to soar towards the International Zen Training Hall.
18.Crimson and White Lotus Flowers

In front of the temple gate, there are crimson lotus flowers on the right bank, and white lotus flowers on the left bank. They are symbolically significant in Buddhist thought as plants that, while emerging from the muck, bloom purely and beautifully without being soiled.
19.Zazen (Seated Meditation) Rock

A large rock placed on top of moss near the Sandbank Beach. On the sides of the temple gate a triple trunk Japanese cedar is planted that is similar to the red pine depicted in the "Tree Zazen Statue" of Saint Myōe of Toganoo.
20.Mt. Sumeru Rock

Mt. Sumeru is a holy mountain in Buddhist cosmology. Made out of the four treasures (gold, silver, lapis lazuli, and crystal), it is said to be the home of the Thirty-three Celestials that are led by the Four Heavenly Kings and Indra.
A floating rock also representing Mt. Sumeru and inscribed with the Chinese characters for "the rock of the nine mountains and eight seas" can also be found in the garden at Kinkaku-ji.
21.Carp Stones

Carp are said to transform into dragons and reach heaven after climbing the Dragon's Gate Waterfall. These stones depict carp beginning their climb.
22.Shinshō-ji Temple Fence

Inspired by the bamboo fence at Kōetsu-ji in Takagamine, Kyōto, this unique design that weaves together a high number of bamboo spikes is a favorite of the garden owner.
23.Pine, Bamboo, and Apricot Tree (The Three Friends of Winter)

The pine tree and bamboo plant stay green even in the cold, and the fragrant apricot tree blooms even in cold seasons. Collectively, these are called the "Three Friends of Winter." In China, they are seen as representing the spirit of gentlemen, and in Japan they are considered symbols of happiness and wealth.

Nakane Shirō profile: Born in 1950 in Kyōto city. Director of Nakane Research & Landscape Consultant Co. and Japanese Garden Association.
After graduating in 1975 from the Department of Philosophy of Gakushuin University's Faculty of Letters, he jointed the Nakane Research & Landscape Consultant Co. As part of his work there, he carried out garden design and construction, shrine and temple garden maintenance / management, surveys, preservation, and repairs of old gardens, and the restoration of giant ancient trees. At the same time, he also wrote about the elements and flow of gardens from January 1991 to March 1997 in Tea Ceremony Magazine. Many of his writings have been published by tea ceremony-related publishers. In Japan he teaches at training workshops for specialists, and is also being invited more and more to give lectures in Europe, the United States, and China.

Contact Shinshō-ji International Zen Training Hall here

91,Kamisanna, Numakuma-chō, Fukuyama-shi, Hiroshima-ken 720-0401 Japan
Tomotetsu bus (direct bus, only weekend and holidays)
Fukuyama station, bus terminal, bus stop #6, enter a bus heading for 『Miroku no Sato direct bus』 and get off at 「Shinshōji」

Tomotetsu bus (regular bus)
Fukuyama station, bus terminal, bus stop #6, enter a bus heading for 「Chitosebashi」,「Abuto」,「Tsuneishi」or「Utsuminyōkyō」and get off at 「Tenjinyama」. From there it is 15 minutes to walk.(We can pick you up at the 「Tenjinyama」bus stop. Please call us.)

※Please ask directly Tomotetsu bus for the boarding time etc.
084-952-3100

Sanyō Shinkansen (Bullet Train), Sanyō Main Line: 30 minutes by Tomotetsu Bus
25 minutes from Fukuyama Station by car.
Exit Miroku-no-sato - 3min